Roots & Branches

 Published by

 Logan County Genealogical & Historical Society

 114 North Chicago Street

 Lincoln, Illinois 62656

 Ph. (217) 732-3200

 Hours are Tues., Thur., Fri. 11 am – 3 pm

 2nd & 4th Sat. 10 am-1 pm

 

Web Pages: http://www.logancoil-genhist.org & http://www.rootsweb.com/~illcghs

E-mail address logancoil1839@gmail.com Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/LoganCountyIllinois YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@logancoil1839

SPRING 2026: January, February, March

Meeting Schedule: All program meetings are at 6:30 pm on the third Monday of each month. The speakers are  first on the agenda. We look forward to seeing you. Please call, Vice-President and Program Chairperson, with  suggestions for programs at 217-732-3200.

April 20 – Bill Donath – Jewish Presence in Lincoln and Logan County. 

May 18 – Casey Claypool – Rt 66 Scenic Byways

June 15 – Shelly Klinger – Middletown Artifacts and History

Call for Article Submissions

Members and readers who have a genealogical or historical story related to Logan County to tell can do so  through the Roots & Branches. Stories can be submitted in writing or by email. These stories will provide a  variety. Bill Donath, Editor

Officers for 2026-2027


President: Bill Donath Vice President: Gary Dodson Treasurer: Diane Farmer Recording Secretary: Brenda Jones

Corresponding Secretary: JoAnne Marlin Board Member: Tom Larson Board Member: Rojean Logan Board Member: Roseann Coers


Holiday Closings


The Logan County Genealogical & Historical  Society research center will be closed for the  following holidays: New Year’s Day, Good  Friday, Memorial Day, 4th of July, Labor Day,  

Veteran’s Day, Thanksgiving and the day after,  Christmas Eve Day, and Christmas Day. In the  event any of the holidays fall on a Friday, the  center will also be closed the following Saturday.


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Board Member Contact List

Our experience with the cold weather in January and February made us realize that we need to have a way for  people to contact us when the weather is a concern for driving to LCGHS. We provide these two phone numbers  for that purpose. Bill Donath - 217-737-8675 JoAnne Marlin - 217-828-0650

Please help us with Fundraising Activities

LCGHS has two dates scheduled for the Country Aire Restaurant in Atlanta, Illinois. On May 6, 2026, and  Sept. 9, 2026, all you have to do is eat at the restaurant any time during the day and LCGHS receives at portion of  the receipts for your participation. So, bring friends and enjoy a good meal. 

Youtube - Updated.

LCGHS has the following videos on Youtube. Click here to go there.

https://www.youtube.com/@logancoil1839


79. History of Edward’s Trace https://youtu.be/Y6LKmMN5GnA

80. Civil War Stories #18 Reconnaissance https://youtu.be/2GuHFV0GCBE


Following the brutal weather of January 2026, I thought it informational to share with you the weather  extremes of the 1830’s in this territory we now call Logan County. The two events shared here took place in 1831  and 1836 respectively. The first was named the Deep Snow of 1830-31 and the second became known as the  Sudden Freeze of 1836. Keep in mind that in 1830 there were no towns in the territory we know as Logan County.  The farm families were completely self-sufficient. It was up to them to prepare for extreme weather events like  these. In 1836, Middletown was the only established settlement in the territory. Postville and Mt. Pulaski had been  laid out in 1836, so they were in the early stages of development. But, even so, traveling to them would not have  been possible. 

The Deep Snow Of 1830-1831

History of Logan County, 1911, Lawrence B. Stringer, Chapter III, p89-91


The "deep snow" of the winter of 1830-31,  to which reference has already been had, was  not only one of the most remarkable  meteorological phenomena ever experienced  in Central Illinois, but it marked a dating  point, for every antecedent or subsequent  event, in the history of the early settlers.  "Before" or "after the deep snow" was a  chronological expression, similar to the much  later one of, "before" or "after the war." The  snow began to fall in the latter part of  November and continued to fall, until it  reached a depth of three feet or more on the  level. Then came a rain, with the weather so  cold, that the rain froze as it fell, forming a  crust of ice, over this great depth of snow,  nearly, but not quite, strong enough, to bear up  the weight of a man; and finally, over this 

crust of ice, came a few inches of light snow.  The clouds passed away and the wind came  down, from the northwest, with extraordinary  ferocity. For weeks, the mercury was no  higher, any morning, than twelve degrees  below zero. The air was filled with flying  snow, which blinded the eyes, and almost  stopped the breath of any one who attempted  to face it. The settlers were all largely from  regions to the south of this, had never  experienced anything of this kind and were  wholly unprepared for it. It is not difficult,  therefore, to give due credence to the stories  of suffering and destitution which its  prolonged visitation entailed. 

When the storm came, it found most of the  corn standing on the stalk. It had been warm  and wet. and the settlers had been in no hurry


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to gather the corn. They were so unprepared  for such an extreme season that it became  almost impossible, in many cases, to obtain  bread for family use, although amid stacks of  wheat and fields of corn. Few had any milling  done, and all sorts of devices were used to  reduce what little grain that could be dug out  of the snow into anything resembling bread.  Watermills, few as they were, were frozen and  stopped. Roads were obliterated and it was  useless to make new ones in the snow, for the  drifts filled them up as fast as made. Stock  perished for want of sustenance, as also did  hogs and poultry, in great numbers.

Nearly all kinds of game were destroyed,  especially the deer, which being unable to run  in the snow, fell an easy prey to the hunter and  his dogs. Prairie chickens, with their well

known habits of roosting on the ground, were  destroyed by hundreds. Apple and peach trees  were invariably killed. Prior to the "deep  snow," this section was considered the  greatest fruit country known, but since the  "deep snow," it has never recovered its  prestige in this regard. It is also a well-known  fact, that cotton was grown in what is now  Logan County, prior to this remarkable  weather, but none since. 

David England, who settled in Sangamon  County, close to the present Logan County  line, said in 1870: "Previous to 1831, we  raised plenty of cotton, without cultivation, all  we wanted, but after the deep snow, there was  a change in climate, and it has not been the  same since, as every old settler can testify. My  father had a cotton gin, which consisted of two  rollers turned by hand." Cotton was raised in  considerable quantities in the Buckles'  settlement in the Lake Fork country, before  the "deep snow" as before noted in the chapter  on early settlement. 

Elisha Primm, of Sangamon County, used  to relate that his father built a cotton gin in  1822. He said that from the time the first  settlers came into the county, until 1831, this  was as good a cotton country as Georgia. He 

said that this was attested by men familiar  with cotton growing in the south. Elisha  attended the gin built by his father, which was  run by horse power. The people brought  cotton to be ginned, from all distances up, to  twenty miles. Sometimes it would accumulate  on his hands, until he would have as much as  three thousand pounds. The price for ginning  was a toll of one pound in every eight, after  the cotton was ginned. It sold from 12 to 16  2/3 cents per pound and occasionally higher.  But after the "deep snow," he said that the  seasons appeared to shorten, and cotton was  generally bitten by the frost before it had time  to mature, and cotton raising was abandoned. 

-John Buckles, during his lifetime, said - that though only nine years of age, he  remembered the "deep snow" quite vividly.  He described it as follows: "The snow began  falling about Christmas and continued until it  was three feet deep on the level, and four or  six feet deep where it drifted. A cold wave,  following the snow, froze the surface into a  thick hard crust, strong enough to bear the  weight of team and sled. Deer and wild  turkeys became so tame, through desire for  food, that they ventured near enough to the  cabin of the pioneers, in some instances, to be  fed from the door. Before the opening of  spring, much wild game was killed, by the  merciless wolf or perished from starvation.  Families not having prepared for such a trying  time, and being housed only in open-built  huts, were in many cases frozen to death,  while others suffered cruelly from lack of  food. The difficulties and adversities through  which the people of that winter passed, and  the misery and suffering they underwent, are  indescribable and inconceivable, and those  who survived it and are yet living, recall to  memory or speak of it, with ghastly  recollection of its horrors." 

Christopher C. Ewing, in writing to the  Old Settlers' Association, about the "deep  snow," said: "During this winter, we had to  hitch two or three yoke of oxen, to a sled, to


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drive out into the field, and get some corn for  ourselves and the stock; and we would find  our trails, completely covered up, on our  return. The snow was two or three feet deep,  on a level. Sundogs followed the sun all day,  and the weather was bitterly cold. We got  through the winter with a lot of poor stock." 

James Randolph, at the Old Settlers'  meeting in 1875, said that he came to the  county, with a colony of fifty persons; that  they came from a warm country and the men  spent the fall in hunting, instead of finishing  their cabins and that only two cabins had  chimneys when the big snow came; that by  spring forty-nine of the fifty were in the two  cabins that had chimneys, one having died;  that nearly all were sick, they had no doctor,  and a number of the settlers became  discouraged with the outlook and went back  home. 

Samuel Hoblit used to relate that he  moved into his new log house, near the  present site of Atlanta, "the day of the  commencement of the deep snow," that the  house was somewhat open, not having had it  finished and "that the snow of that long 

winter, lasting eighty days, without a thaw,  continually drifted in, until, under the bed, it  reached the cords, where it became packed  and was allowed to remain until spring." 

David Ward Clark, one of the first  presidents of the Old Settlers' Association, is  authority for the statement that, during the  winter of the deep snow, the house tops were  covered with prairie chickens, which died by  the thousands. 

Jacob H. Judy, in his lifetime, always  claimed that the snow was five feet deep, on  an average, and drifted, in places, to fifteen  and twenty feet. 

Ford Ewing used to relate that during this  period, he, and his brother, ran down eleven  half starved, scrawny deer, which they  afterwards fattened, but could not domesticate.  This great snowfall produced constant  sleighing for nine weeks, and when, at last,  warm rains and sunshine prevailed, the roads  remained as lines of ice, which disappeared  but gradually. The streams were raised, by the  melting snow, to an unusual height. and thus  passed away this epoch-marking event.


THE SUDDEN FREEZE OF 1836. History of Logan County, 1911, L. B. Stringer, Chapter III, p91-94


About five years after the "deep snow," or  to be exact, on December 20, 1836, another meteorological event occurred, in the history  of the county, which has likewise not been  surpassed, since that time. This event was  known as the "sudden freeze." Rain and sleet  had been falling in the early afternoon, when  without warning, a strong wind, traveling at  the rate of at least seventy miles an hour,  accompanied by a deep, bellowing sound,  with its icy blast, swept over the county, and  everything was instantly frozen hard. The  water of the little pools in the roads froze in  waves, sharp-edged and pointed, as the gale  had blown it. Chickens, pigs and other animals  were frozen in their tracks. Wagon wheels, 

ceasing to roll, were frozen to the ground.  Men, going to their barns or fields, in slush  and water, a short distance from their houses,  returned a few minutes later, walking on the  ice. Some caught out on horseback, were  frozen to their saddles. Ice was frozen in  streams, from six inches to a foot thick, in a  few hours. John Buckles, of Mt. Pulaski, gave  the following version of this event, during his  lifetime: "On the morning of the sudden  change, it was warm, the atmosphere was  saturated with moisture and on the ground was  a light layer of snow. About noon, rain began  to fall for a time, when without a moment's  warning, an icy wave swept down from the  north, freezing everything as it went.


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Underfoot, was a slush of snow and water, but  in less time than it takes to write it, the polar  blast converted it into solid ice. 

Carter T. Scroggin, who was on his road  from a neighboring mill, in an old Durbin, was  struck by the frigid wind. The top of his  Durbin was removed and his horse faced in  the opposite direction. Realizing the peril of  his situation and knowing that if he did not  find shelter immediately death would claim  him, he drove rapidly in search of some  friendly cabin, which he found in time to save  his life. Those who had the misfortune to be  overtaken by this icy terror and were unable to  find shelter, quickly succumbed and much  stock was numbered among the frozen  victims." 

Christopher C. Ewing, of Lawndale, now  deceased, reporting this event, said: "In  December of 1836, our pioneers experienced  another severe change in the atmosphere and  lost heavily of their stock and poultry, and in  some cases their own lives. The snow had  been falling for a day or two, when a drizzling  rain set in, which continued until about two  o'clock, in the afternoon, melting the snow  and converting it into thin, mushy ice.  Suddenly, there came a mighty, rushing wind  from the northwest, which roared at a  distance, like a hurricane, and froze  everything in its course. The water on the  ponds was frozen in waves and all who were  out, suffered more or less, as in an hour, the  mercury changed from forty degrees above to  thirty degrees below. This severe weather  continued three days and resulted in much  sickness throughout the country." 

J. T. Hackney in an Old Settlers' talk at  the annual meeting, recalled the sudden  change. "The earth was wet from recent  rains," said he "when suddenly a cold wind  came, which seemed to whiten the earth.  Three of us were caught in this storm and the 

ice becoming thicker and thicker and the cold  more intense, we were compelled to stop at  the house of Alfred Sams for safety." 

Ezekiel Bowman, one of the early sheriffs  of the county, used to say that after the sudden  freeze, he found frogs frozen, with their  mouths open, and he verily believed that the  change was so sudden, they didn't have time  to close them. 

John Hepperly, of Lincoln, illustrated the  suddenness of the change, by saying that it  was "sudden as a clap of thunder." 

The father of Abe Larison had a narrow  escape from death, at the time, his clothing  being frozen on him and he frozen to the  saddle, when he arrived at his home. Many  cases of subsequent death among the early  settlers were due to exposure during the storm,  and much sickness followed. 

James Harvey Hildreth, who died in Mt.  Pulaski township in 1858, underwent such an  amount of suffering, during this sudden  change, that, in after years, he rarely ever  cared to refer to it. He came to this country in  1833 and was engaged in cattle trading. At  this time, he was a stout and rugged young  man, of about twenty-four years of age. In  December of 1836, he, in company with a  young man, by the name of Frame, started, on  horseback, for Chicago. On the day of the  sudden freeze, they had entered the border of a  large prairie, in the northern part of the state,  and the next timber was many miles distant. It  had rained all morning, and the earth was  covered with water. They encountered a  slough, containing so much water, they did not  like to attempt passing through it. In order to  head the slough, they rode some miles in a  northeasterly direction, and having crossed it,  turned northwest. to regain their course. That  was about the middle of the afternoon. It  suddenly ceased raining and the cold wave  came, in all its fury, from the northwest,


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striking them square in the face. They were  then out of sight of any human habitation, and  their horses became absolutely unmanageable.  They drifted with the wind or across it, until  dark closed in upon them. The cold becoming  more intense, death seemed to be imminent.  As a last resort, they decided to kill their  horses, take out the entrails and crawl into the  carcass, as a protection against the cold. They  dismounted, killed Frame's horse first,  disemboweled it and both crawled into the  carcass, as far as they could, and remained  there until midnight. The animal heat, by this  time, having been dissipated, they crawled  out, with the intention of slaughtering  Hildreth's horse. In some way, however, they  lost the only knife they had, and could not find  it in the darkness. They then huddled about the  living horse, until about four o'clock in the  morning. By that time Frame had become so  benumbed by the cold, that he sank to sleep  and while in this stupor, froze to death. Mr.  Hildreth, in the meantime, kept from  freezing, by jumping about. As soon as it was  daylight, he mounted his horse and started in  search of shelter. In mounting, he dropped his  hat, but was afraid to dismount and get it, for  fear he would not have strength to mount  again. Bareheaded, he rode about, until he  reached the bank of a stream, supposed to be  the Vermillion River. Seeing a house on the  opposite shore, he made an outcry, which  brought the occupant out. This did him little  good, for the occupant, whose name turned  out to be Benjamin Russ, was one of those  inhuman outlaws, who were occasionally to be  met with in the timber. Russ yelled to  Hildreth, that he could not do anything for  him. A canoe was lying tied to the opposite  shore, but he affected to be afraid of the 

running ice. Hildreth then offered him a large  sum, if he would cut a tree and let it fall over  the stream, so that he could cross. Russ still  refused and directed Hildreth to a grove,  which he said was a mile distant, where he  would find a house. He went, but it was five  miles, and the house proved to be a deserted  cabin. He then returned to Russ' house and  called for help and was again refused. He then  dismounted, crawled to the bank, found that  the ice had closed, and was strong enough to  bear him and crawled over. Arriving at the  fence, the brutal owner of the place refused to  help him. Hildreth tumbled over the fence,  crawled to the bank and laid down near the  fire. He was allowed to lie there, until four  o'clock that afternoon, but no assistance was  given him, either by Russ or his wife. Finally,  some hog drovers came along and moved him  to another house, where he was properly cared  for. Afterwards, the settlers of the  neighborhood, hearing of the inhumanity of  Russ, decided to mete out severe punishment  but Russ and his wife fled the country. Mr.  Hildreth always expressed the belief, that his  offering to pay liberally, for cutting down a  tree across the river, led them to think that he  had a large sum of money, and that, if, by their  neglect, he perished, they could obtain it. Mr.  Hildreth was conveyed back to the house of  his brother in Vermillion County, where all  his toes were amputated from both feet and  the bones of all his fingers, except one joint of  the thumb, on his right hand, which enabled  him to hold a pen or drover's whip. His left  foot never healed entirely and nearly twenty two years after his misfortune his leg had to be  amputated below the knee. This healed, but  his lungs, already diseased, caused his death  as before stated. 


Remember to eat at the Country Aire on May 6.

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While we are talking about the 1830’s let’s take a look at the Boom Towns, The Paper Towns that did  not make it off the drawing board. The real estate bubble of that day (1837) burst before any work could  start on the towns listed in this article. Keep in mind that before 1839 Logan County was part of  Sangamon County. The County Seat would have been Springfield. A map of other Boom towns follows  this article

Town Surveying & Building In Logan County

By: Robert W. Mayer

Mt. Pulaski Weekly News, October 10, 1988, p17

 


“Logan County was established in 1839 by  carving the region out of Sangamon County – all except the northern tier of townships which  were taken from Tazewell County and added  to Logan in 1840. I compiled the map, for not  better reason than my own amusement, and  not to represent the region as it was on any  particular date, but to depict some of the  interesting conditions and events there during  the 1820’s and 1830’s just before it became  Logan County.

“The natural features – water courses and  timber – were taken from the plats of the  original surveys, most of which were made  before the Federal Land Office in Springfield  was opened in 1823, and all of which are still  on file in the Illinois State Archives. Note that  the hill now occupied by Mt. Pulaski was not  timbered. (Incidentally, Mt. Pulaski Hill and  Elkhart Hill “Komes,” mound of almost pure  sand deposited by prehistoric subglacial rivers  where they emerged from the ice.) Note also  that Lake Fork – that is to say, the lake fork of  Salt Creek – really was a lake, at least during  the rainy season. During the dry season it was  a mere swamp. Many of the township lines  were not precisely where they are today,  mainly because chain was so scarce in the  frontier in those days that surveyors were  often obliged to use thongs (leather strips)  which stretched considerably when the  weather was humid, of course, and shrank  when it was dry – so that even a basic distance  might yield significantly different measures on  successive days.

‘The locations of the various trails – leading to Springfield on the southwest, to 

Fort Clark (now Peoria) on the northwest, to  Bloomington and Clinton on the northeast,  and to Decatur on the southeast – were  derived from bits and pieces of information in  a variety of sources; The Interstate Publishing  Company’s History of Logan County (1886),  Judge Lawrence Stringer‘s History of Logan  County (1911), early plat books showing  roads (such as the ‘grape vine road’ running  northeast from Mt. Pulaski) which  undoubtedly followed the lines of ancient  trails, and an old Illinois atlas in the  University of Illinois Library. It should be  noted that the locations of the trails were very  approximated and were subject to  considerable change from time to time; they  followed the high ground during the rainy  season and much of the low ground was  bottomless mud, Impassable even for a rider  on horseback, but in the dry season they took  short cuts across the prairies. 

“The locations of the very Early  settlementsJames Latham’s on Elkhart  Hill, Robert Musick’s on Sugar Creek, and  James Turley’s on Lake Fork – are to be  found in Judge Stringer’s History.

“Judge Stringer’s History was also the  principal source of dates on the thirteen  Boom Towns’ – supplemented, however, by  the original plats filed in Springfield, seat of  Sangamon County, and in Pekin, seat of  Tazewell County. 

“The town lot boom of the 1830’s was one  of the most interesting and exciting episodes  in the early history not only of our region but  of all central Illinois. Middletown (1832) and  Mt. Pulaski (1836) are the only ones to


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survive as independent towns. Postville  (1835) survived as part of Lincoln.  Bloomingdale (1836) had a few buildings for  a few years. All the rest – Georgetown (1829,  Richmond (1834), Rushbrook (1834),  Albany (1836), Eminence (1836), New  Castle (1836), and London (1839) – were  purely fictitious in the sense that they had no  physical existence. The proprietors of a town  need only have a site surveyed and filed a plat  in the office of records in the county seat. And  the lots depicted in the plat became articles of 

commerce – just like shares of stock in a  corporation – to be traded actively, even  feverishly, in the real estate markets of  Boston, Providence, and New York.  Incidentally, Abraham Lincoln himself  signed the plat of Albany as Deputy Surveyor  of Sangamon county. Like all such speculative  episodes, the Town Lot Boom came to a sad  end within a few years – as had the  Mississippi Bubble of the 1720’s and the  Florida Land Boom was to do in the 1920’s.”


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A Funny Hoax

Lincoln Herald, Lincoln, Ill., Feb. 29, 1860


“A letter was received in this city yesterday  morning from of the principles in the late duel (!)  at Lincoln, and the gentleman to whom it was  addressed brought it to our office and allowed us  to throw our eyes over it. It was right funny. From  a careful perusal of it we are satisfied that an  extensive ‘sell’ was perpetrated upon the  inhabitants of the thriving borough of Lincoln,  and it is more than likely that a few of our citizens  allowed themselves to be sold for less than the  price of an old song. It seems that the two fighting  men have been waiting patiently, and it is  supposed some somewhat nervously, for squalis,  and one of them (Y.) said to the other, (W.) ‘I’ll  bet you and oyster supper that mine screams first.’  W. is said to have replied, ‘Now you’re talking  sense; I’ll take that bet and am willing to double  the stakes.’ But Y, replied that he was not a  sporting man, and that he considered the stakes  quite large enough for the occasion; so the parties,  separated, with a fair understanding that the loser  of the wager was to pay for an oyster supper that  should not cost less than $5. Fortune favored Y.,  for the wail of a newborn babe was heard in his  house six hours before a similar sound entered the  ears and gladdened the heart of his neighbor W.  On the following day Y signified to W. his  readiness to eat a large number of oysters at his  (W.’s) expense, and W. acknowledged that he had  lost the bet and expressed that his willingness to 

comply to its conditions. By some means not  generally known, it became town talk in Lincoln  that Y. had challenged W. to mortal combat, and  most of the inhabitants were thrown into a high  state of excitement. The two happy fathers  concluded to humor the joke, and we are informed  that when they were advised by the respective  friends to compromise the matter, they replied  that they did not need any assistance in the  settlement of their difficulties. It will readily be  supposed that their apparent thirst for each other’s  blood did not tend to ally the excitement, and we  venture to say that the good people of Lincoln  were completely unfitted for their usual duties  during the greater part of last Friday. The  arrangements for the duel having been made,  privately of course, the Lincoln people did not  know when or where the combat would take  place; but when Y and W rode out together in the  direction of Postville, they were followed by a  pretty large crowd.

“We do not know how long a chase the two  friends led their followers over the prairie, but  presumed they rode till some of their train got an  inkling of the joke. The oyster supper doubtless  came off in good time, and the probabilities are  the happy fathers and a few of their intimate  friends made the most of the occasion. – Springfield Journal, 22nd.”


Burying Ground Lincoln Herald, Lincoln, Ill. Feb. 8, 1860


“It is appointed that all men shall die, and  amongst Christian people it is always desirable to  have a secluded spot devoted to burial purposes,  where the dead may rest in peace and where their  friends may be assured that the mounds they erect  over the last earthly resting place of the deceased  may never be upturned by the plowshares, or  desecrated by cultivation; but that it shall be  secluded in location, undisturbed in its solemn 

and solitary grandeur and sacred in remembrance  of its sleeping dead. 

“We therefore hereby announce, that each of  the undersigned has a book for the reception of  names, and solicit the co-operation of the  neighborhood in the purchase of about seven acres  of ground for burial purposes, near the bridge on  Salt Creek, and embracing the present burying  ground there. Full particulars will be given by


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either of the undersigned. Theodore Stryker; George P. Noble, William Rankin, L. P. Lacey

Curious

Lincoln, Herald, Lincoln, Ill., Jan. 25, 1860.


“Mr. B. F. Manly has left at our office a piece  of wood, bearing the mark of an axe or some other  sharp instrument, found while digging a well near  the Christian Church, in this place, seventeen feet  beneath the surface of the earth. The wood is  somewhat decayed. Never, since the settlement of 

this country, has there been any human  contrivance by which this piece of wood could  have been deposited in the deep sepulchre from  which it has now been exhumed. It is a  hieroglyphic of some ancient and forever lost  human history.”


Errata.

Lincoln Herald, Lincoln, Ill., Feb. 25, 1860.


“A blunder in an editorial of last week made  us advocate both Lincoln and Bates for the  Presidency. How it happened we hardly know.  We are for Lincoln, as we stated, all the time. We  would rather see him nominated than any other  man in the field. We would regret the nomination 

of Mr. Bates. Both for National and State policy,  we cannot deviate from ‘Old Abe.’ LINCOLN  and HICKMAN, is our ticket, as we have  iterated and reiterated, and as we shall continue to  do until they are elected, or other parties are  nominated.”


From Mt. Pulaski Lincoln Herald, Lincoln, Ill., Feb. 29, 1860.


“Ed. Herald: If not trespassing upon your  good nature, I would like, through the medium of  your valuable journal, to inform the citizens of  Logan County of the patriotism of the citizens of  Mr. Pulaski. You are aware that the 22nd of  February was the anniversary of the birth of our  glorious Washington. It being so, the Young  Men’s Literary Association of this place, having  obtained the consent of the school directors for  the use of the Court House, at once gave out a  prospectus of the celebration to be had in the  evening at the aforesaid place, and when the hour  arrived, the Court House was filled with the good  citizens of Mt. Pulaski. The House was call to  order by the President of the association, Mr. D.  VanHise, when Addresses suitable to the  occasion were delivered, in an eloquent manner,  by Messrs. Whitaker, King, Reiser, St. Clair,  Lushbaugh, and Master Frackelton; after  which, a call was made for toasts, by the  president, and a hearty response was made by  both ladies and gentlemen – a few I will make 

mention of. Were I to give you all that were made,  I would most surely trespass upon your, too good,  nature; 

Washington – The morning star of the  Revolution. – L. C.

The Union – May the golden chain that has  bound her together be perpetrated till time shall  end.

Washington – The first in war, first in peace,  and first and forever in the hearts of the American  people. – St. C.

Washington – May his memory ever be  venerated by the ladies of our beloved country. – J. S.

The 22nd of February 1732 – The beginning of  a new era; the head of a new world. – A. E. C. The Birthday of Washington – May its annual  return be celebrated by the people of Mt. Pulaski  through all coming time. L W

The Union - And next November a  Republican President – W. W. M.


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One of the Phases of Slavery Lincoln Herald, Lincoln, Ill. Jan. 18, 1860.


“A little less than a year ago an English  gentleman and his family went to spend some  months in South Carolina for his health. On their  return to the North in the spring, they stopped on  their way at the residence of a British Consul. He  was at that time boarding at a hotel. A  conversation arose on slavery. ‘Sir,’ said the  landlord, ‘the slaves have an easy time, a very  easy time, I have a slave woman in my house  whom I keep well, and feed well, and who done  little or no labor of any kind for six years I have  owned her.’ ‘That is very liberal of you sir,  replied the English gentleman.

“Are such cases common?’ ‘O, Yes, very  common.’ 

“The next day the wife of the English  gentleman was spending a little time in the sitting  room of the wife of the landlord. While there, a  young, good-looking mulatto woman came in  appearing languid and complaining of beings sick.

“Her mistress accosted her sharply, saying,  What’s the matter now Phillis, are you going to  stop having children?’ 

“‘Indeed, I hope so missus, I would rather die  than have any more,’ replied the girl. 

“’Phillis,’ said the mistress, ‘don’t let me hear  you talk in that way. If you stop having children, I  will sell you to go South at once.’ 

“The slave left the room in tears. ‘Is that girl  married?’ 

‘No,’ answered the land lady. 

’How long have you owned her?’

’Five or six years,’ replied the landlady. ’How many children has she had since you  bought her?’

“’Four,’ replied the landlady.

“’All living?’ ‘All fine, fat and healthy.’ The landlady subsequently disclosed the fact  that this was their breeding woman, bought and  kept for the purpose, and the one to whom he  alluded to as having an ‘easy time.’

“Her children had different fathers, chosen  with reference to their stock qualities by the  owner of the girl. She had been made to produce a  child in almost every year since she had been  purchased and the landlord professed to be getting  boys and girls by his judicious system of crossing  equal to any in the State, and which would bring  him the very highest prices. In what way the girl  was coerced into this diabolical arrangement, we  have seen by the interview in the sitting room. 

“We do not attempt to heighten the picture.  We give the simple facts as related to us months  ago by the gentleman in question, in the  confidence of private intercourse; and for this  reason, we do not wish to be more particular as to  detail. We only vouch for the strict truth of the  story.”


Remember to eat at the Country Aire on May 6.

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Donors

LCGHS wishes to thank the following people who have made donations to the Society during the past  year. Perhaps it was a monetary donation, a donation of family records, a donation of time, or some other  donation to make us a better Society. Thank you all and we wish you well. 


Alexander, Abbie

Birnbaum, Karen

Buhrmester, Bev

Cardiel, Shelly

Donath, Bill & Shirley Frampton, Mary Beth Griffith, James & Barbara Haxton, Claudia

Kroger Co.

Lincoln Woman’s Club Miller, Judith

Nimke, Allen & Ruby  Osborn, Diane

Russell, Tammy

Ryland, Patricia

Scharf, A

Sampson, Karen Simpson, Kyle Tarter, Julie

Tremaglio, Carol Walker, Dan

Wilson, R Blake Woll, Marlena Young, Raymond


“I do the very best I know how – 

the very best I can; and I mean 

to keep doing so until the end.” -

Abraham Lincoln

“If the end brings me out all 

right, what's said against me 

won't amount to anything. If the 

end brings me out wrong, ten 

angels swearing I was right 

would make no difference.” - 

Abraham Lincoln 

In great contests each party claims to act in accordance with the will  of God. Both may be and one must be wrong. A. Lincoln, September 2,  1862.

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LCGHS STORE

To order books send a letter to LCGHS at 114 N. Chicago St, Lincoln, IL 62656, give the name of each book - quantity and price + S/H for each item. Please include your check for the total amount, along with your name and  address.

It has been interesting to me how Logan County and the towns within it promoted themselves during the 19th and  early 20th centuries. The following information about Lincoln came from an unknown source. The pages were cut  from a larger book that was likely printed during the early years of the 20th century. Although a date for the  publication is not known we can surmise that it was between 1895, the date of Mr. Latham’s death, and 1902,  because there is no mention of the Carnegie library or the new courthouse. I hope you find it as interesting as I  have.

BOOKS


A Deeper Dive Into the Better Government Council of  Logan County, Illinois, Fuller – 2021. $35+$5 S/H.

The Spanish Influenza Epidemic in Logan County,  Illinois, 1918-1920, Donath – 2020. $30+$5 S/H.

Abraham Lincoln in Logan County, Beaver - $25 + $5  S/H

Days Gone By (Our one-room schools) - $38 + $5 S/H

Generosity, The Story of Logan County, During the  Great War, Donath-2016 - $30 + $4 S/H

Be Careful Crossing the Hard Road, Detmers - $15 +  $3 S/H

Logan Co. Township Maps of one room schools & Cemeteries; (soft cover) shows location of one  room schools & cemeteries in Logan County.  $10 + $3 S/H

This Is My Story, Vol. II; (hard cover) 365 pages  Personal stories from Logan County Veterans who  served in any branch of the Military. $25+$5 S/H

A Pictorial History of Lincoln – Paul Gleason  $25 + $5 S/H

The Town Abraham Lincoln Warned, Henson-2011- $15 + $5 S/H

The History of Logan County, Illinois - 1982 $150 + $10 S/H

Logan County Courthouse 100th Anniversary; 

(soft cover) $10 +$4 S/H

Lincoln, IL, A Chronology 1953-2003; $5+$3 S/H

1917 Prairie Farmers Reliable Directory of  Breeders & Farmers in Logan County; 3 ring  notebook & protective sleeves $20+5 S/H or $15  for soft cover

Mason City Centennial Book, $15 + $5 S/H

Echoes From The Branches – G. Rosenfeld $7 + $5 S/H

Elkhart is Like a Box of Chocolates - G. Rosenfeld $7 + $5 S/H

Glimpses of Lincoln, IL by Jan Schumacker $14.95 + $5 S/H

Mt. Pulaski 100yr 1836-1936 - $10 + S/H Elkhart is Like a Box of Chocolates - $7 + S/H Echoes from the Branches - $7 + S/H

Glimpses of Lincoln, IL. - $15 + S/H

Lincoln, IL, A Chronology, 1853-2003, $15 + S/H

Make Tracks to Latham 125th Anniversary 1872- 1972 - $20 + S/H

Elkhart Sesquicentennial: 2005, $15 + S/H


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1999 Logan Co. Courthouse 2000 Lincoln City Hall 2001 Lincoln Public Library 

ORNAMENTS – All Ornaments are $5 each.

2007 The Arcade Building 

2008 Logan Co. Courthouse 

2009 Logan Co. Courthouse 


2002 Abraham Lincoln Mem. Hospital 2004 Lincoln College

2005 Logan Co Courthosue

2006 Earl Hargrove Chapel LCC

2010 Lincoln Woman’s Club 

2013 A. Lincoln’s 1858 Speech 

2015 Knapp, Chesnut, Becker Building, Middletown, IL 

Duplicate Books Available


The following duplicate books are available for purchase from LCG&HS. High school, college yearbooks & Directories sell for $5 each + $5 S/H and include:


Lincoln: 1920; 1921; 1922; 1923; 1924; 1925;  1926, 1927; 1928; 1929; 1930; 1931; 1932;  1933; 1934; 1935; 1936; 1937; 1939; 1940;  1941; 1942; 1947; 1948; 1949; 1950; 1951

Hartsburg-Emden: 1956

Lincoln College: 1963; 1972

Mt. Pulaski - 1926, 1927, 1930

Lincoln City Directories $10 ea.: 1934; 1941;  1955; 1962, 1964; 1967; 1971; 1972; 1973; 1974;  1976; 1977, 1978, 1979; 1980; 1981; 1982; 1984;  1985; 1986; 1987; 1988; 1989; 1990; 1991; 1992;  1993; 1994; 1995; 1996; 1997; 1998; 2000; 2005


ATLAS/PLAT BOOKS AVAILABLE

Logan County Illinois: 1979; 1993; 1996; 1997 individual - $10 each, 2013 - $35 + $5 S/H McLean County Illinois: 1996 - $10

LOGAN COUNTY PLATES


Emden – 7.5 in: 1871-1971

Emden St. Peter’s Lutheran Church: 1879-1979 Abraham Lincoln – 10 in: 1853-1953 Abraham Lincoln -150th Birthday

Abraham Lincoln - Ashtray

Lincoln First Methodist Church-new building Lincoln Sesquicentennial: 1818-1968 Logan Co. Fair - 50th Anniv. 

Mt. Pulaski Methodist Church - 10in

Mt. Pulaski Stahl's Siltennial: 1836-1961 Mt. Pulaski Courthouse Siltennial: 1836-1961 Odd Fellows Home; 1967

Sheers Building 

Sheers Courthouse 

Sheers Auto Supply

Zion Lutheran Ch - Lincoln

Plates are $5 each plus $4 S/H.


Worrying won't stop the bad stuff from happening. It just stops you from enjoying the good.

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Logan County Genealogical & Historical Society

114 N. Chicago Street, Lincoln IL 62656

 (217) 732-3200 

Membership Application/Renewal

Membership runs from January 1 to December 31. Membership includes four quarterlies. To  receive a Membership Card, please include a self-addressed, stamped envelope. Multiple year  memberships are appreciated.

New Member ____ Renewing Member ____ Membership year: 2026 2027 2028 2029

Today’s date___________________ 

Memberships received after April 1st – please add $3.00 for mailed back issues of Quarterlies.  Name________________________________________________________________________ Address______________________________________________________________________ City______________________________State_____Zip___________Phone_______________

Membership Dues: Individual ______ $30.00

 

In an effort to cut postage costs, the quarterly newsletter, Roots and Branches, will be emailed  to members who have their email address on file with the Society. Members not having email  will continue to receive their quarterly by mail. NOTE: Please remember to update your email  address with LCGHS when changes are made to it.

Email address: __________________________________Website Research Code: Yes No Indicate the family surname and information that you are researching, limit to 4. Surnames: ___________________________________________________________________

Individuals to be researched: ___________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________

If you want our assistance in your research, indicate the Surnames and/or any information you  already have that will help in our search (i.e., dates, places of birth, death, etc.). For members,  $15 for initial research is requested. Non-members, please call 217-732-3200 for research fees.

We want to thank you for your support. The research center is operated solely on yearly  membership dues and donations.

I would like to make an additional donation of $_________________.

LCGHS is a recognized 501(c) (3) organization as defined by the IRS tax code.

I am able to volunteer: LCGHS phone number: 217-732-3200. Email: logancoil1839@gmail.com

 

 

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Logan County Genealogical & Historical Society A Section 501(c)(3) Nonprofit Organization.

114 N. Chicago St., Lincoln, Illinois Phone: 217-732-3200  Web Page: http://www.logancoil-genhist.org Email: logancoil1839@gmail.com Web Page: http://www.rootsweb.com/~illcghs YouTube: logancoil1839

RESEARCH FEE SCHEDULE

LCGHS requires a $20 donation for an initial search of a surname, which includes going through  several indexed collections, in our library. Standard Logan County Histories are included in the  search. (Note: A membership of $30 includes the quarterly publication, Roots and Branches, sent  by email. Members are also eligible to get access to the Research portion of our website, which  is restricted to members only.)

If, after receiving the results of the initial search, you decide you would like LCGHS to conduct  further research, we ask $20 per research hour plus the costs of mailing, the costs of photos and  the amount we have to pay for documents from the Court House plus $2 per document (if we pay  $5 for a death record, you pay $7, since we go to the court house, look up the name in the  indexes and fill out the request form.)

For additional research, you decide the number of hours by the amount of the check you send  ($60 will be requesting 3 hours of research.) In addition, you will be billed for documents,  photos and copy fees. 

Hard copies of items from our collection are twenty-five cents a copy for non-members plus  postage. Members pay fifteen cents per copy plus postage. 

For cemetery searches to take photographs of gravestones we ask $5 for the first stone and $3 for  each additional stone in that cemetery.

Please mail your written request and a check to:

LCGHS

114 N. Chicago St.

Lincoln, Illinois 62656

Please include as much information as you can on each person to be researched so we do not use  your research time gathering information you already have.

Include contact information for yourself. A phone number and an email address are required.

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